是否取得合法審批 ：

　　Whether legal approval has been obtained:

　　如果在建設雨棚前未向相關部門申請規劃許可證，且沒有獲批，通常會被視為違建。

　　If a planning permit is not applied for and approved by the relevant department before constructing a canopy, it is usually considered illegal construction.

　　建筑性質 ：

　　Building nature:

　　雨棚是否屬于臨時性建筑。如果雨棚被認定為長期固定的建筑，且未按規定建造，也可能構成違建。

　　Is the canopy a temporary building. If the canopy is identified as a long-term fixed building and not constructed according to regulations, it may also constitute illegal construction.

　　占用公共空間 ：

　　Occupying public space:

　　如果雨棚占用了人行道、綠地或其他公共區域，且沒有相關部門的批準，將視為違建。

　　If the canopy occupies sidewalks, green spaces, or other public areas without approval from relevant departments, it will be considered illegal construction.

　　符合規劃要求 ：

　　Meets planning requirements:

　　雨棚的設計、材質和高度是否符合當地的規劃要求和設置標準，不符合的部分將被判定為違建。

　　Whether the design, material, and height of the canopy comply with local planning requirements and installation standards, and any parts that do not comply will be deemed as illegal constructions.

　　建筑面積 ：

　　built-up area:

　　如果雨棚建筑面積超出了規劃許可證或建設工程規劃許可證的批準范圍，即超出了規定的合法建筑面積，就屬于違建。

　　If the building area of the canopy exceeds the approved scope of the planning permit or construction project planning permit, that is, it exceeds the legal building area specified, it is considered illegal construction.

　　高度和結構 ：

　　Height and structure:

　　雨棚的高度、結構等是否符合建筑規范，以及是否影響周邊環境和他人正常生活等因素。

　　Whether the height and structure of the canopy comply with building regulations, and whether it affects the surrounding environment and the normal life of others.

　　其他特定情況 ：

　　Other specific situations:

　　例如，位于消防通道上且高度低于4.5米的雨棚屬于違建，因其存在隱患必須拆除。

　　For example, a canopy located on a fire escape with a height of less than 4.5 meters is considered illegal construction and must be demolished due to its safety hazards.

　　不能影響城市美觀，如私自搭建露臺雨棚或窗戶雨棚，影響城市形象，則算違建。

　　It cannot affect the beauty of the city. If one builds a terrace canopy or window canopy without authorization, which affects the image of the city, it will be considered illegal construction.

　　雨棚不能搭建在兩側結構上，只能安裝在一側結構上。

　　The canopy cannot be built on both sides of the structure, it can only be installed on one side of the structure.

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